Analysisng the Print Media Coverage of Birtish Football Players Essay

Breaking down the print media inclusion of expert football players: British magazines and paper inclusion of female players and authorities in the women’s super association and females in football. Presentation The accompanying examination investigations inclusion of women’s football and ladies associated with football in both broadly and privately circulated magazines and papers. The focal point of the exploration takes a gander at how the columnists allude and portray the women’s execution through meetings, writer’s sections and match reports, it is a drawn out examination taking a gander at information from October 1995 until the current day. With the ongoing presentation of a women’s super class and the current head association, the vast majority of the information spins around these alliances, despite the fact that there are additionally meets with authorities engaged with administering the men’s game. The examination found a very inconsistent equalization in inclusion among men and women’s sport, especially football. At the point when it was highlighted in a progressively broad crowd magazine, for example, Four Two or You magazine, there was frequently reference to the women’s appearance, accomplices and family life, just as the man’s game. Then again in coordinate reports included in group explicit distributions, for example, programs and fanzines there was many less references to the male game and a more noteworthy spotlight on aptitude and execution. Philosophy Data assortment The magazines and paper articles gathered originated from generally flowed distributions including the Liverpool football club magazine, Four Two magazine and You magazine an enhancement distribution from the Mail on Sunday. The crowd for these magazines are nonexclusive and not pointed especially at one sexual orientation, in spite of the fact that this isn't to imply that the two sexes are similarly prone to understand it. The game explicit magazines are for the most part centered around men’s football and representatively more men look into football and are probably going to purchase the magazine. Anyway it highlights articles about women’s sport. With the ongoing presentation of the women’s super class the focal point of a significant part of the in the more contemporary articles has been on this, anyway there are articles from 1995 until the current day. Testing The information was browsed a choice of distributions that had been gathered from 1995 until 2011, the articles that highlighted women’s football were found and the ones that had adequate data about the group and the games they were engaged with instead of just referenced or the apparatuses were utilized. The articles dominatingly contained Liverpool women, despite the fact that England, Everton and Chelsea groups were taken a gander at alongside a meeting with a female authority. The restrictions of the example are that the vast majority of the inclusion originates from Liverpool’s coordinate day program and given the poor start of the women’s season there has just been ongoing inclusion of the flow season. Likewise there are just generally scarcely any articles in the distributions and the assortment was not comprehensive so a few articles may have been absent from the document, especially away games and a while issues of Four Two. Information examination After the information was gathered it was perused and a substance investigation was done, taking a gander at lexis decisions, tone and demeanor of the essayist towards the female competitors and authorities. Focal points and subjects were featured in the articles, especially the location of the female competitors, reference to the men’s game, and any sexual references. In articles containing interviews the inquiries put to the footballers were taken a gander at for questioner inclination taking a gander at any plan the author may have for introducing the woman’s game. The articles are in the informative supplements. Investigation Looking at the names of the groups associated with women’s chief alliance and super class is maybe the most evident type of enslavement inside football. Names, for example, ‘Millwall Lionesses’, ‘Doncaster Rover Belles’ (LFC program eleventh April) and ‘Leeds City Vixens’ are a piece of the women’s football alliance even the national group are known as the ‘three Lionesses’ (You magazine eleventh March) or the Australian national group ‘the Matildas’ (Four Two Oct 07). Different groups who simply have the names of male football crew names, for example, Everton are known ‘Everton ladies’, the name of the groups, albeit some may simply be epithets as opposed to authentic class names, put ladies in a lower position than men. Given that the sport of football isn't normally gendered, it's anything but a male game, the possibility that there is a need to separate they are female groups is very astounding. In articles, for example, the Echo article from the 21st April, there is just an underlying reference to sexual orientation in the feature ‘Dowie salvages a point for prevailing ladies’ to forestall any disarray with the male group however all through the remainder of the meeting, it is impartial and essentially alludes to the players as individuals from the group, with references, for example, ‘the Toffees’ or basically just ‘Everton’. In different magazines, for example, LFC week by week from the twelfth April when discussing the beginning of the new season in women’s football, the essayist alludes to the groups sex multiple times, 24 references to ‘ladies’ and ‘women’ multiple times. In the event that the sex had been expressed toward the start of the article, at that point there would be little motivation to keep referencing the sex over and again all through. The Everton program from eleventh December 2004 (LFC VS EFC) the women’s group is alluded to as ‘the Girls in Blue’, the word young ladies is normally used to portray a youthful female which invokes thoughts of freshness and adolescence. Anyway in this occurrence it doesn't give the idea that is the scholars expectation to infer the ladies are any not exactly the best, after all Everton are one of the reliably best performing women’s group and it is in actuality the main reference in the article about sex. It is more probable for this situation, only a figure of speech adjusting the slang reference to police as the young men dressed in blue, McLoughlin (2000) took a gander at how magazines the journalists desires for ladies get through the content about what is acknowledged conduct for ladies to do, football is still genuinely beyond reach to ladies. Eventually this will have some control over the peruser who may feel strain to comply with standards in the media. All through practically the entirety of the articles the female players are alluded to as women, in spite of the fact that the rivalries are the women’s super alliance and women’s head class when the particular groups are referenced they are known as the ‘ladies’ for instance ‘Liverpool ladies’ (LFC program tenth Jan 98). This is a case of asymmetry not absolutely as a result of the utilization of little women yet in addition the need to separate from the male game. No doubt it is normalizing football as a male game as Liverpool men or some other group would not be alluded to as Liverpool respectable men, Janet Holmes likewise took a gander at the stacked implications of the word women in her 2000 investigation. Honorable men is the antonym of women which invokes the pictures of heroism and customary thoughts of sex, male ootball players could never be alluded to as this as these are not the pictures that are wanted for playing football, there will be proof of regard and sportsmanship yet it is an opposition and a physical game that has some degree of controlled hostility and furious intensity. However the ladies are alluded to as women, this evokes pictures of a held, delicate more attractive sex, anyway they are similarly as equipped for playing a hard material game. Hence the program from October 1995 ‘ladies battle back’, title is right around an ironic expression as women and battling are not perfect pictures. While a women's activist may disapprove of the reference to women’s football as women, given the setting no doubt authors are making an effort not to disparage ladies by utilizing it and it would show up the ladies they are alluding to are glad to be known as that, or most likely at this point the resilient ladies in the game would have planned something for have this changed. Later in a similar program the separation is additionally noted when the columnist composes ‘first-ever women’s derby match to be played at our well known stadium’, it is a typical component that adolescent groups play defining moments at Anfield even tributes with male big names, yet it is made to be a respect at the idea of a women’s game happening there, what is exacerbated is the portrayal of the ground ‘our celebrated stadium’, this gives the impression it is exclusively for the men’s group, the fan’s, the essayist, nearly everybody aside from the women’s group, who should feel advantaged to play at the ground. Messner and Duncan (1993) accept that sport media are careful about changing the inclusion of women’s sport as it would challenge the male authority, this is additionally upheld by Hardin, Lynn and Walsdorf (2005) and Curry, Arriagada and Cornwell (2002). With the acknowledgment of women’s football by FIFA just occurring in 1991 as indicated by the October 2007 Four Two meeting with the England group, the female game is still particularly developing. Anyway ladies have been having football and taking influence in sport for quite a long time. By featuring this is just ‘the second world cup England have qualified for’. He is raising the issue that the game was as of late perceived at this point detracting from the women’s accomplishments by raising the point that they hadn’t qualified commonly previously. As it is expressed further in the magazine they need to adjust ‘having all day employments and planning for the greatest competition of your lives’, it is not really astounding that they don't qualify as of

The wars affect on civilization :: essays research papers

This paper is about stuff I think minimal about. I'm eally simply riting this so I can get some stuff for myself. I plan on making commitments to this site sometime in the not too distant future. With respect to now, I will simply type this to access the site. As you hav saw I put one space after each finish of sentence period, albeit most normal composing books instruct you to utilize two. That is a lot of hooey. Well I don't have the foggiest idea what number of words I have yet I need my report detail cuz it's expected tomorrow. In this way, with no further ado, I end my phony exposition by saying, farewell. What's up with this paper? Didn't I put enough words in it? It appears as though culture and society are words I can use to make my enlistment complete. It might be that it is excessively short. Or on the other hand I probably won't use words like investigation or news-casting. Some different things it could be are they realize this whole report isn't genuine. So consequently, two out of three isn't terrible. Thusly I will make this long as could reasonably be expected. Obviously you are not really hitched. Hold up! I state. This paper must be 250 words or more. I don't get it. This is the third time I took a stab at sending it and shockingly it's not long enough. What more would i be able to do? It's extreme composing papers like this man.The correspondences connections of the Internet are likewise possessed and kept up in a similar anarchic manner as the hosts. Every proprietor of an Internet have is liable for finding and paying for a correspondences interface that will get that have connected to in any event one other host. Interchanges connections might be as straightforward as a telephone line, a remote information connection, for example, cell advanced bundle information, or as convoluted as a fast fiber optic connection. For whatever length of time that the interchanges connection can utilize TCP/IP or UUCP, it can fit into the Internet. Subsequently the net develops with no general coordination. Another proprietor of an Internet have need just get authorization to integrate with one interchanges connect to one other host. On the other hand, if the supplier of the correspondences interface chooses this host is, for instance, an asylum for spammers, it can cut this â€Å"rogue site† off of the Internet. The rebel website at that point must snooker some different interchanges connect into integrating it with the Internet once more.

Casual analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Easygoing examination - Essay Example In spite of the fact that researchers need to cause us to accept that incipient organisms are not people, they have done investigations to show that improvement of people begins from preparation to adulthood. This delineates however undeveloped organisms may not be objective, they speak to a phase through which all people must pass and without which no human would be in presence (Family Research Council Web). Human early stage undifferentiated organism investigate is a disputable issue not simply in United States in all countries where researchers have endeavored to look for government subsidizing for the exploration. President Bush restricted government subsidizing on immature microorganism investigate including human incipient organism. Be that as it may, regardless of the discussions encompassing the human undeveloped foundational microorganism examine, President Obama lifted the boycott permitting research in human early stage undifferentiated organism to be supported by governme nt. This paper contends that the lifting of the restriction on early stage undifferentiated organism inquire about was mistaken since early stage undeveloped cell research will bring about negative impacts. Moreover, the paper will exhibit how government financing, state subsidizing, and banters on the media have empowered continuation of early stage undifferentiated organism examine independent of the few negative effects related with the examination. Human early stage undifferentiated cell look into is an examination that includes control of immature microorganism removed from an undeveloped organism. For the cells to be extricated, the undeveloped organism must be annihilated. Jamie Thomson started the early stage undifferentiated cell look into in 1998. The exploration includes expulsion of early stage cells from an incipient organism and refined them in the lab for look into on human sicknesses (â€Å"The Witherspoon Council on Ethics and the Integrity of Science† 129-13 3). The cells are favored by researchers because of their incredible ability to form into various body cells. Since its beginning, undeveloped foundational microorganism look into has exasperated genuine contentions in the political, moral, and strict fields. In any case, undifferentiated organism investigate is wide and it includes utilization of grown-up immature microorganisms just as early stage undeveloped cells. The utilization of grown-up undifferentiated cells isn't dubious since it doesn't include dehumanizing acts. The primary debate is that the early stage undifferentiated cell look into includes giving up of human life, which is dishonest since the incipient organisms utilized for the exploration don't endure (Family Research Council Web; James 8-9; Robertson 193-195). Each logical examination is required to follow certain moral standards. One such standard is that it should progress in the direction of raising the human nobility. If there should arise an occurrence of e arly stage undifferentiated cell investigate, there is extraordinary dismissal for human life. The contention that an incipient organism can't be viewed as a human has just been objected by cloning, which has demonstrated that life starts at origination. Subsequently, treating undeveloped organisms that are beneath fourteen days old as non-people is unscrupulous. The pre-incipient organism and post undeveloped organism differentiations utilized by early stage foundational microorganism specialists to approve their practices isn't reasonable (â€Å"The Witherspoon Council on Ethics and the Integrity of Science† 132-135). The undifferentiated cell inquire about is encircled by numerous moral inquiries. The primary moral inquiry respects the ethical quality of decimating human undeveloped organisms that have the capability of forming into free creatures. In spite of the fact that supporters of this examination contend that the incipient organisms utilized for explore are not got ten from the human uterus yet delivered in the labs, the exploration is as yet exploitative. Making life to wreck it is wrong (Family Research

Anorexia Essay Introduction - Getting To The Heart Of Anorexia

Anorexia Essay Introduction - Getting To The Heart Of AnorexiaAnorexia essay introduction, the onset of anorexia can be a dread experience for the sufferer, so this article will aim to tell you what anorexia is and what you can do about it. There are many myths about anorexia, and it's a good idea to have a look at some of them to help you understand more about the condition.One of the myths about anorexia is that anorexia occurs because of the individual's excessive fear of weight gain. This isn't quite true as anorexia can start from small things such as being afraid of being teased at school or by peers, as well as other minor problems. The point is that while anorexia can be triggered by these smaller issues, the fact is that people with anorexia will always have a fear of gaining weight.Another myth about anorexia is that people with anorexia go on dieting trips when they don't really need to be. The truth is that there is a large percentage of anorexics who have no need to go o n a dieting trip or to attempt to lose weight. It's far more likely that they feel bad about themselves because they are worried about their looks and appearance, and they try to compensate for their self-esteem issues by reducing food intake.The last myth about anorexia is that anorexia can happen in adolescence. This myth is true in the sense that there are certain behaviors during the teenage years which are commonly considered the beginnings of anorexia, but these behaviors are not that uncommon, and if you find yourself being self-conscious about your body, whether through excessive eating or other related issues, you may want to seek the advice of a health professional at this time.Anorexia can be cured, but it's not like most diseases, where once the disease has been diagnosed, there's a one-step cure that the sufferer can rely on. However, the best way to treat anorexia is by understanding what causes it, learning how to overcome the effects of the disease, and then preventi ng it from reoccurring.As mentioned above, it's not uncommon for people with anorexia to have anxiety issues and distress. This could lead to them becoming depressed, but you can't expect to cure anorexia by curing the problem at its cause.By taking a close look at anorexia, you'll be able to identify what's happening, what you can do to avoid it happening again, and what steps you need to take to get rid of it for good. Having an understanding of what anorexia is and why it happens is vital, and the best way to accomplish this is by going over anorexia essay introduction.

Make Your Own Crystal Geode

Natural geodes are hollow rock formations that contain deposits of crystals. Assuming you dont have a geological timeframe to obtain a geode and dont want to buy a geode kit, its easy to make your own crystal geode using alum, food coloring, and either plaster of Paris or an eggshell. Crystal Geode Materials Alum (found with spices in the grocery store)Hot waterFood coloring (optional)Plaster of Paris (found in hobby shops) or an eggshell Prepare the Geode There are a couple of ways you can go here. You can crack open an egg and use the rinsed shell as a base for your geode or you can prepare a plaster of Paris rock: First, you need a rounded shape in which you can mold your hollow rock. The bottom of one of the depressions in a foam egg carton works great. Another option is to set a piece of plastic wrap inside of a coffee cup or paper cup.Mix a small amount of water in with some plaster of Paris to make a thick paste. If you happen to have a couple of seed crystals of alum, you can stir them into the plaster mixture. Seed crystals can be used to provide nucleation sites for the crystals, which can produce a more natural-looking geode.Press the plaster of Paris against the sides and bottom of the depression to make a bowl shape. Use plastic wrap if the container is rigid, so that its easier to remove the plaster.Allow about 30 minutes for the plaster to set up, then remove it from the mold and set it aside to finish drying. If you used plastic wrap, peel it off after you pull the plaster geode out of the container. Grow Crystals Pour about a half cup of hot tap water into a cup.Stir in alum until it stops dissolving. This occurs when a little alum powder starts to accumulate at the bottom of the cup.Add food coloring, if desired. Food coloring does not color the crystals, but it does color the eggshell or plaster, which causes the crystals to appear colored.Set your eggshell or plaster geode inside a cup or bowl. You are aiming for a container that is a size such that the alum solution will just cover the top of the geode.Pour the alum solution into the geode, allowing it to overflow into the surrounding container and eventually cover the geode. Avoid pouring in any undissolved alum.Set the geode in a location where it wont be disturbed. Allow a few days for the crystals to grow.When you are pleased with the appearance of your geode, remove it from the solution and allow it to dry. You can pour the solution down the drain. The alum is essentially a pickling spice, so while it isnt exactly good for you to eat , it isnt toxic either.Keep your geode beautiful by protecting it from high humidity and dust. You can store it wrapped in a paper towel or tissue paper or inside of a display case.

English And English Linguistic Imperialism - 977 Words

In contemporary society, there is an increasing number of people speaking English and there has been much discussion on the issue of whether English users are the victims of linguistic imperialism. Historically, English was regarded as a lingua franca and it has the same function nowadays (Kachru, 1985, cited in Jenkins, 2014). In addition, linguistic imperialism is related to English in this essay. Although English users could profit from the spread of English and ‘English linguistic imperialism’ indeed brings some advantages, some others still hold the view that English users are victims of this trend to some extent. This essay will demonstrate that in spite of the risks of speaking English cannot be ignored, there are also several benefits brought out by ‘English linguistic imperialism’. In other words, this essay will show that English users are not victims of English linguistic imperialism to some extent. 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Business Law Amount of Compensation

Question: Describe about the Business Law for Amount of Compensation. Answer: Part 1 Recognition of contract enforcement indicators For the purpose of assessment, a case has been made up where the amount of compensation is 200% of the per capita income of the country or $5000. In this case compensation is awarded to the seller, as his quality of goods were satisfactory as per the court, an the buyer had not made any appeal against the decision There are mainly five contract enforcement indicators based on which the ease of doing economy is assessed. Court structure and proceedings Case management Court automation Alternative dispute resolution Judicial process quality With respect to court, structure and proceedings points are added and deducted based on the presence and absence of features like, commercial courts, small claim and fast track courts, female testimony acknowledgement and pretrial asset attachment. It is provided with an index of 0-5. Case management of a court is assessed by awarding points based on the, time regulation, number of adjournments, performance management of courts, pretrial case meetings and use of electronic case management by lawyers. It is provided with an index of 0-6. Court automation is assessed by awarding points based on electronic complaint filing, serving starting complain electronically, payment of fees electronically and electronic publication of judgments. It is provided with an index of 0-4. Alternative dispute resolution is measured by consolidate law governing of domestic commercial arbitration, types of disputes which can be submitted through arbitration, voluntary mediation and financial benefits for parties agreeing to mediation. It is provided with an index of 0-3. Finally, all this is added together for the assessment of the overall functioning of the courts with respect to automation, case management, court structure and capabilities of solving disputes using an alternative procedure. This is measured in an index of 0-18 under quality of judicial process. Benefits of the Indicators: The maintenance of specific courts to deal with commercial case can help the support the judiciary to become more effective. Specific courts for commercial activities, which help the business, get results with respect to judicial proceeding within a short time. The specialization of court in one aspect (commercial activities) of law promotes the uniform application of law in all cases (Moustafa 2014). Simple procedures with respect to small claims in commercial activities increase the trust of business organizations in the judicial system. These small claims court not only provide judgment within a short period but also are cost effective. They also help the other courts by reducing the number of cases with respect to minor claims. These courts have simple procedure and conduct their proceedings informally, which makes it very easy for the business organizations. The case management system of courts not only improves the efficiency with respect to processing but also increases the control of the court over the cases. If the case management system of the court is effective, it will automatically reflect on the record-keeping, reduced case blockage, prompt action and give accurate information about the allotment of time and resources. This effective management system will also lead prediction of court events, which will eventually increase the courts accountability and increased enterprises trust in the judicial system (Schultz and Mitchenson 2016). Principles such as early intervention of courts, establishment of time framework, submission of final judgment, filing of plea and creating real schedules and expectations will increase the efficiency of the courts and help the business enterprises to receive fast and accurate solutions. The features such as electronically filing complaint, evidence, payment of fees and reading of judgments rapidly increases the speed of the process involved in the processing of a lawsuit. In addition, the records, which are provided electronically, are very easy to access and are more reliable as compared to physical records. This also helps in reducing the chances of corruption within the court by minimizing physical interaction in the process. The feature of automation in courts also helps the business with reducing the cost of court procedure with respect to court visits and reproduction cost (Lucena et al. 2014). Alternative dispute resolution is a system the court involves process like mediation and arbitration to solve the disputes related to commercial activity (Moore 2014). In this case, the parties submit the matter to an independent arbitrator and he awards a final binding decision, which is binding on both the parties. This system of with respect to solving disputes in a different way is not taken as an alternative to regular litigation, but as a guide for courts to make quick and effective judgments. This also allows the parties to have an increased control over the matter and in most of the cases lead to more satisfaction with respect to the result (Weston 2012). Critical analysis Court Structure and proceedings: The structure of the judicial system of the country has a huge impact on the ease of enforcing contract with respect to small and medium business enterprises in the country. The non-availability of specialized commercial courts in a country will make the litigation process involved in commercial activities costly and time consuming. The non-availability of specialized commercial courts can also lead to the enforcement of commercial law in a non-uniform manner and could be very stressful for the small and medium business enterprises within the country. A specialized commercial court within a country is very essential for the ease of doing business in that country and for enforcing contracts (Flango and Clarke 2014). If small claims courts are not available in the country, the small and medium business enterprises will have to approach the main court for small and minor issues and eventually they will face problems such as high cost and more time involved in judicial proceedings. This also affects the trust of the business enterprises in the judicial system of the country, as they will be confident enough about taking minor claims to for long and expensive judicial proceedings. For Example, In Peru the commercial court made to address commercial activities has been in the lime light for solving commercial disputes within a year. Automation of court: Judicial proceedings involve many regulations with respect to paper work, evidence, complaint and fees. The complexity involved with these proceeding make it very difficult for the small and medium business enterprises to comply with them. Moreover the cost and time involved in judicial proceedings increases even more when the parties have to travel to court frequently for judicial proceedings and submission of different fees. This problem can be solved to significant extent by the introduction of an automatic and electronic system with respect to filing complaints, payment of fees and evidence (Andrews 2012). In addition, there are high chances of corruption and evidence tampering in the judicial systems, which are not, automated. The physical interaction of peoples provides for corruption and may lead to inappropriate judicial proceedings (Saman and Haider 2013). The evidence and documents available electronically are very easy to access as compared to the physical documents. This system save the precious time and money of the small and medium enterprises by letting them submit complaints and pay fees from their offices itself. The absence of automatic transfer of cases randomly to judges also increases speculation among the small and medium enterprises and decreases their trust and belief in the judicial system. This system also makes the judgments made by the courts available to the public so that they can use it as a reference towards their disputes and activities (Mukherjee et al. 2013). Part 2 Research Type and Problems The researcher for conducting this research had gone through the various processes with respect to proceedings of the courts. The researcher has use secondary data collection method for the purpose of this research with the help of journals, books and news articles. This method has been used by the researcher because, for a vast topic like procedure of courts with respect to contract enforcements detailed study of the proceedings of the court is required which can be only done by an in-depth analysis of books and articles related to court proceedings. The researcher has used both qualitative and quantitative data analysis method for conducting this research. Qualitative data analysis has been done to analyze the data with respect to theoretical court proceedings, analyzing case management system and the alternative dispute solving methods (Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault 2015). The quantitative analysis of data had been done by the researcher with respect to quantitative data such as perc entage of cases, percentage of enterprises availing judicial proceedings, time and cost involved in a judicial proceeding. The research has also used primary data for the purpose of this research by interviews of a few local small and medium enterprises representatives (Bryman and Bell 2015). The researcher has faced various problems in conducting this research. The availability of court data in relation to proceeding, judgments and process involved in the court was a major issue. The access to these data was also prohibited in certain cases. The researcher also faced problems in analyzing contradictive data with respect to contract enforcement, as many incorrect statistics are available in this case. The researcher also faced problems is accessing the automation of courts, as the details available in this respect were not adequate. The process involved in visiting different courts in the city was also an issue for the researcher as it consumed a lot of time and caused budgetary problems. References: Andrews, N., 2012. Introduction. InThe Three Paths of Justice(pp. 1-23). Springer Netherlands. Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015.Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. de Lucena Neto, C.S., de Oliveira, A.S.G. and da Silva, V.C.R., 2014. THE REFLECTS OF LAWSUIT AUTOMATION IN A LABOUR COURT AND IN A COMMON JUSTICE COURT IN THE STATE OF PARABA, BRAZIL: A COMPARATIVE CASE STUDY.Law Technology,47(2), p.1. Flango, V.E. and Clarke, T.M., 2014.Reimagining Courts. Temple University Press. Moore, C.W., 2014.The mediation process: Practical strategies for resolving conflict. John Wiley Sons. Moustafa, T., 2014. Law and Courts in Authoritarian Regimes.Annual Review of Law and Social Science,10, pp.281-299. Mukherjee, A., Ray, S., Maity, U., Talukder, P. and De, P., 2013, June. Law And Order Automation. InInternational Journal of Engineering Research and Technology(Vol. 2, No. 5 (May-2013)). ESRSA Publications. Saman, W.S.W.M. and Haider, A., 2013, July. E-court: Information and communication technologies for civil court management. In2013 Proceedings of PICMET'13: Technology Management in the IT-Driven Services (PICMET)(pp. 2296-2304). IEEE. Saman, W.S.W.M. and Haider, A., 2013. E-Court: Technology Diffusion in Court Management. InAMCIS. Schultz, T. and Mitchenson, J., 2016. Navigating Sovereignty and Transnational Commercial Law: The Use of Comity by Australian Courts.Journal of Private International Law,12(2). Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Weston, M., 2012. The Death of Class Arbitration After Concepcion?.Kansas Law Review,60.

My Navy Boot Camp Experience

My summer of 2005, from June to August, was unique indeed: it was my first navy boot camp experience, so, there are lots of memories and emotions I want to share.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on My Navy Boot Camp Experience – Personal Narrative Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It could happen that my personal experience can help another person to make one of the most significant decisions in his/her life and enjoy naval practice for a couple of months. In order to be sure that the navy boot camp will suit me, my first idea was to read more about different camps and pick out the place and time in accordance with my interests, opportunities, and desire, of course. So, the decision was almost obvious –the Great Lakes Naval Training Center. I was eager to read more and more about training in such camps to get a clear idea of what is waiting for me in my nearest future. Of course, the re ality and the information online were quite different. First of all, much information online is all about the cooperation between the recruits and the necessity to search for some powers to cope with first challenges and new environment. Lots of encouraging words with regards to becoming a real soldier and a worthwhile part of this world inspire me a lot. I was sure that when I came to the camp, I would find more powers and desire to study and train. Of course, I know about the necessary medical examination and â€Å"several first days† adaptation; but still, I was hoping that my new team of sailors would certainly help me to achieve good results and be one of the best. Well, such general information about navy boot camp practice and about support from any possible side inspired me so much that I could not help but wonder whether it was all true. This is why I packed my stuff and asked my parents to take me to the necessary place. So, it was high time to compare advertising m aterial with the reality. So, my first days at the navy boot camp have begun. First of all, all recruits as I am get a chance to listen to loud shouts of one lady, who orders us to leave the bus and draw up. The beginning is quit interesting: new place and orders to hurry up somewhere I do not know where.Advertising Looking for critical writing on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Well, I truly believe that it is the only one misunderstanding of mine. The only thing I need right now is to tune up my hearing and be able to recognize the orders of that lady. So, my first formation takes place. We get orders for our tomorrow affairs and remember properly what to do right now. I realize that some medical examination has to be, and, telling the truth, I do not like doctors at all. But still, I know that I have to pass it, so, I try to find powers not to show my fear. One guy by my side says how he hates doctors , and I smile: â€Å"I am not alone!† First days pass rather quickly: documentations, medical examinations, division into groups, and first classes. Everything is quite good and even interesting. Oh yeah, my first trainings. I like to keep fit, this is why physical training is something I adore. Well, from the beginning, it is hard to get used to a certain regime and orders, however, I am ready to find powers and say â€Å"That’s great!† Each day, I wake up according to the established rules and follow any order. I realize that following the orders may bring some benefits in future. So, I do believe that information about camp is true for those, who know what to expect. Of course, not each recruit is going to help, and certain competition takes place among each sailor-beginner. But, in fact, it is our life, and I should be ready to fight! My navy boot camp experience is helpful indeed. When I live at home with my parents, I am sure that they can help, give an ad vice, and support fro me. In the camp, I am alone in some way, and my thoughts and fears bother only me. So, it is time to cope each of them. Without any doubts, first days at navy boot campus are not easy, but people, who cannot cope with challenges, will hardly agree to visit that camp. With the help of this experience, I learn how to be courageous and strong enough in order to serve as a good example for other people. Navy camps help to evaluate personal abilities and recognize own place in this world. With experience is also helpful for my future education and career, as I study how to plan my days and follow the time. If a person wants to learn something, it is possible to start with a simple boot camp, and then be ready for new challenges within new environment.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on My Navy Boot Camp Experience – Personal Narrative Essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More I will never regret about my two months navy boot camp experience. This time is useful in many different ways: proper education, good training, chance to communicate with new people, and, finally, abilities to demonstrate own skills and abilities, taking into consideration own interests. This critical writing on My Navy Boot Camp Experience was written and submitted by user Josiah Miles to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

A Second Slice of Pie essays

A Second Slice of Pie essays One of the most common complaints about capitalism is that it is inherently unfair. That the operation of an unrestrained, free market will inevitably lead to iniquity, and a great disparity in outcomes. Complaints usually proceed along the lines of - "the rich get richer, and the poor just keep getting poorer". Thus, government intervention is appealed to as protection against the vagaries and unfairness of free market forces. Arguments against unrestricted capitalism include charges of exploitation of workers, an obsession with efficiency, and the consignment of unproductive individuals to the economic scrap-heap. This essay is not intended to address each specific accusation, but will identify the erroneous, central premise behind these misgivings, and the implications of correcting it. The flawed premise held by almost all critics of capitalism, is the view that it is a zero-sum game. In other words, that any gain in a free market economy must have occured at someone else's expense. Ironically, this misconception plagues capitalism and not other economic systems, precisely because of capitalism's great success in wealth generation. It is not hard to see why this is the case. Before the advent of capitalism, the vast majority of people in Europe were indentured peasants. There was no political or economic freedom, and the masses were unable to own land, choose their employment, or respond to opportunities in the marketplace. In fact, there was no market, and most labour was unpaid, with the peasants actually remitting produce to the landed aristocracy. In feudalist Europe, it was not merit, talent, hard work or creativity which decided one's economic situation or social standing, but purely chance - namely into which family one was born. The economic freedoms which are the hallmarks of capitalism - being the right of everyone to own property, and the right to respond to the opportunities and conditions of the market rath...

Water Balance Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Water Balance - Lab Report Example The vegetation and near costal topography of Berkeley is different when compared to the hilly continental Terre Haute which earlier had a facilitating water storage with a longer period. Humid and hot air with high pressure characterize Berkeley, which has dry and hot seasons. The indication to this is through the precipitation levels, which are precipitations less than one centimeter in the region during summer and up to 10 centimeters rise in precipitation in the same region during winter. This simply means that there is a rise in precipitation during winter and a fall during summer. This shifts focus to the earlier mentioned vegetation, which can only survive in one region at a time. When compared to a low-lying coastal stretch California, Indiana has high altitude levels meaning the climatic changes in both regions differ. Precipitation come because of the humid winds that blow from the oceans because of evaporation that continuously take place in oceans. When evaporation takes place in the oceans, winds blowing collect the water in humid form thus bringing about precipitation. The latter statement suggests that without winds there can be no precipitation explaining why precipitation is less in dry areas but very high in moist and icy areas. There is a higher likelihood of Evapotranspiration taking place brought about by high pressure and temperatures. The two figures explain that when there are high speeds of wind, precipitation goes high and vice versa. Therefore, during the months or November to march when the wind speeds are slightly higher than other months, the precipitation levels are high. It is during the months of November to march that high temperature levels force water to turn to vapor which ascends to the atmosphere and falls as conventional rainfall after condensation. Science explains that when water moves up in terms of vapor it

Theories of Just War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Theories of Just War - Essay Example Keeping this in mind, people of this century need to look at the theories that have been recorded in history that regulate the forms of war that states are allowed to wage against any other state or community. The importance of this lies in the fact that it may be able to reduce or eliminate the casualties that occur in today’s world as a result of the wars that have become a regular feature of the political landscape of every continent on the world. It is ironic that even Antarctica is not exempt from being a site of war. The theories of war that exist in contemporary times have to be juxtaposed with those that were proposed by religious thinkers like Thomas Aquinas and St. Augustine. Any theory of war that needs to stand the test of time needs to fulfil the basic purpose of its establishment- the meting out of justice. In this context, it would be useful to look at the theories of justice that have been a part of human historical records. Prominent among these are the ones o f Plato and Aristotle. These two thinkers have had a profound effect upon the theories of justice that have come after them. ... The criteria that the state must follow to decide which person upon which it can confer citizenship and which one it cannot is one that may seem unjust to some at present. These were based on laws that were created during the times of Ancient Greece and they were done when Greece was one of the greatest powers in the earth. To restrict foreigners from entering the land and establishing their rights was one of the main concerns of the state. Aristotle’s arguments need to be seen in this light. When viewed in the light of the democratic societies that present observers are used to, Aristotle’s arguments that have a profound impact on the development of present conceptions of the sovereignty of a state may appear to be unjust to certain sections of the society. Seemingly unjust powers are granted to the state that would enable it to treat its citizens in an arbitrary manner. The state is also shown to be the ultimate reason for the existence of the citizen. This can be see n from the fact that Aristotle considers it to be of more importance for a person t be a good citizen than a good person. The goodness of a person is determined by the utility of his self to the state (Clayton). These theories of citizenship and justice can be extended to understand the powers that Aristotle may have envisaged for the state in relation to other states. The sovereignty of other states too, thus is not important, in the same way that the sovereignty of an individual is unimportant. In this context, all the actions of the state, including an unjust war may be justified and the arbitrary nature of the decisions of the state would ensure that dissent is not a part of the solutions that the citizens of a particular state may

Electro-optics and Infrared Essay Example for Free

Electro-optics and Infrared Essay Electronic warfare involves the utilization of techniques, equipment and devices to counteract or deny the enemy from using radar, communications and other radio wave devices. The EW techniques can be further subdivided into electronic support, electronic attack and electronic protection (Frater Ryan, 2001). Electronic support (ES) involves actions taken by an operational commander to search, intercept, identify and locate sources of electromagnetic energy. ES is considered to be passive as it involves using passive measures which do not generate their own energy. Electronic attack (EA) involves using electromagnetic energy to attack facilities, equipment or personnel in order to destroy the enemys combat capability. EA is taken be an active technique as it involves jamming, neutralization and electronic deception, which are usually noisy since they generate their own energy (Goodman Carus, 1990). Jamming entails use of electromagnetic energy to prevent radio signal transmission. In neutralizing the enemy’s signal, extremely high levels of electromagnetic radiation are utilized to damage permanently the enemy’s electronic equipment. While in electronic deception false or misleading signals are sent in order to deceive and confuse the enemy. Electronic protection (EP) entails the actions taken to protect facilities, personnel and equipment from effects of EW that would destroy or damage their combat capability. EP involves using active and passive techniques (Frater Ryan, 2001). In the past, EW systems were mainly concerned with the microwave spectrum region but nowadays it is continuously shifting to the longer wavelengths of IR and also to the visible region. The current weapon systems are increasingly exploiting a mixture of sensors in order to overcome the adverse climatic conditions (Szweda, 2000). To such systems, countermeasures are also needed which include compact diode laser light sources. Additionally, small and light equipment which provide a wide range of sensors and countermeasures is also needed (Selex Galileo, 2009). Land environment EW systems in land operations are very important to the military since most of their operations are done on land. In most countries their military forces are still equipped with old equipment which were utilized in the Second World War and thus are planning to adopt new ones. For instance, Canada has not yet adopted the new equipment and hence is planning to update its land EW equipment in a few years time (Farley Gauthier, 2008). According to Bellamy (1987), developments in the weapons platforms and protection have taken place gradually and slowly, and the external appearance of the battlefield can easily be seen for the year 2000 or 2010. However, in the EW field changes have occurred rapidly as new equipments are being made which serve the military better. The EW field has become like a battle field as military forces are trying to outdo each other. For instance, in equipping its military forces, the British government purchased the first soothsayer equipment at cost of about $220 million and was to start using it in 2006 (Deagel, 2003). Many countries inclusive of the United State of America are investing many funds in research on the EW systems in order to increase the military strengths (Szweda, 2000). The primary bands of the radar and its frequencies in the electromagnetic spectrum are VHF, UHF and it continues onwards. The commonly used wave frequencies by the US, NATO and other military forces, ranges from about 26. 5 GHz to about 170 GHz (Bellamy, 1987). The communication channel contains a band of frequencies, however, during communications the equipment are tuned to certain frequency in order to communicate with the other person on the other side. For high communication quality broad band are essential, but are usually prone to jamming and interception by another person who could be the enemy. To avoid jamming or interception, narrow bands are therefore preferred and thus are most commonly used. On land EW systems and especially the radar components have many functions which are very useful to the military and some of them include; locating weapons, tracking shell, surveillance of battlefield, ground vehicle self protection, subsurface object detection, among others (Bretton, 1986). This information is essential for the military as it saves the lives of many military personnel. For instance, locating weapons allows military to detect land mines or bombs which have been laid down as a trap and hence are able to deactivate them. There are several EW techniques currently being used. For instance the British army is equipped with soothsayer EW equipment which is used for detecting and identifying radar and radio signals on the battlefield. This equipment is usually mounted on lightweight and armored military vehicles. Currently, the neodymium-YAG laser is also being used as optical range finders, however, the equipment is undergoing improvement in order to increase its smoke penetration power (Margiotta, 2004). Another technique being utilized is the signal intelligence. Signal intelligence (SIGNIT) This technique involves gathering intelligent information by intercepting signals between individuals using electronic equipment (Lindborg, 1997). It entails use of cryptanalysis since sensitive information is usually encrypted. Traffic analysis is also used in some cases to get valuable information. Through traffic analysis information concerning the sender and the receiver of that information and the quantity of information shared between the two individuals can be easily obtained (Shulsky Schmitt, 2002). This technique is broad and thus has many subdivisions; however, the two main subdivisions include communication intelligence (COMINT) and electronic intelligence (ELINT). Currently, the SIGNIT techniques also involves use optical devices thereby making it more effective and efficient. a) COMINT This type deals with voice information or messages which are derived from an interception of foreign communications (Lockwood, 2006). This technique is used for text interception, voice interception, signal channeling interception and for monitoring friendly conversations (Yusof, 1999). Text interception is currently not being used by many military forces. Military forces of nations of the former Soviet Union are the still using it and it involves use of Morse code. Radio frequencies are scanned for character sequences and facsimile in order to get intelligence information. In voice interception the technique involves listening to voice communications over radios, telephones or through wiretaps. In cases where the communication is encrypted, the information is first decrypted through an intro-electric diagram process for it to be heard. However, the interceptor has to understand the language used in order to get the information. Furthermore, the technique is also utilized to monitor own communication in order to avoid leaking intelligence information to the enemy. b) ELINT This involves use of electronic sensors to gather intelligence information. This technique focuses mainly on non-communication signals intelligence. The process entails signal identification through analysis of certain parameters, then matching the signal parameter with known parameters or recording it as potential new emitter. The data collected is usually highly classified and hence given much security to prevent unauthorized individuals from accessing it. The basic ELINT target are all radar types and these include fire control navigation, surveillance and all radars deployed on sea, land and even in the air. Other targets include navigation systems, data links, command links and telemetry links (Ince et al, 2000). In most cases and especially in times of peace, ELINT is performed regularly prior to a specific mission. Peace operations have the objective of obtaining the maximum possible information on a complete electromagnetic radiation within the areas of interest in any particular nation. In such cases, special ships, satellites, aircraft and land based ELINT facilities are utilized which operate in comprehensive reconnaissance schedules. Maritime In the maritime environment, the EW systems have to meet their operational capability requirements in order to be effective and hence meet their objectives. However, there is a high occurrence chance of adverse electromagnetic interference between the EW and sensor system, since the maritime platforms operate jointly and also the number of EW and sensor system fitted in the maritime platforms has been increasing continually (DallArmi-Stoks et al, 2007). EW systems are mainly utilized for intelligence gathering and for self protection. They are utilized for maritime surveillance because of their capability in detecting, classifying and identification of the targets by intercepting their communication and radar emissions. However, they are not useful when the target element is observing radio silence since there are no emissions of electromagnetic radiations (Ince et al, 2000). In target identification during surveillance, the method used by the EW systems involves finding several features in the intercepted signals which are unique to all emitters. These features mainly include; modulation, carrier frequency and stability, types and number of emitters, pulse width and pulse repetition frequency (Ince et al, 2000). Through the library carried by the interceptor, the target is identified. The library is usually obtained through ELINT as it collects and records much data from non-communication equipment radiation. The EW systems are usually installed in submarines or vessels for combat. There are several modern equipments which are currently being used but in limited number because of their cost. One is the naval laser warning system which is installed in surface ships. This system enables the ships command team to detect the presence of laser activity in the surrounding (Saab, 2009). They are essential for situation awareness as they allows individuals to detect any laser activity in their surrounding from the enemy. The laser warning system detects, classifies and identifies the threats and allows individuals to prepare themselves from any attack and to maneuver to safer locations. This system is also used in submarines for detection of anti-submarine LIDAR. Another EW system used is the submarine ELINT systems, which utilizes phase interferometer in order to increase accuracy when finding direction (Saab, 2009). This system comprises of radar Warner receiver antenna, an ELINT antenna, and EW processing unit installed in the vessel. Air Environment In the air environment, EW systems are used mainly for jamming, finding direction and for intelligence analysis of the ground military forces’ telephone, radio and Morse transmissions. Currently, the EW systems being used use complex command and control communications to link command posts and other posts such as weapons and radar posts (Boyne Fopp, 2002). In the past EW systems in the air force were not taken to be vitally important, but in the recent years they have become one of the critical parts of the air force plans (Gons, 2004). This is because the effectiveness of an aircraft depends greatly on the ability of the EW system. EW systems are essential for the military force to maintain dominance in the air and space. In aircrafts, the use of barrage jamming by simultaneous blocking a wide range of frequencies is currently becoming outdated since it utilizes much electrical power (Brown, 1986). Currently, lasers are being increasingly used because of their low power consumption, space saving, and many other advantages. A number of aircrafts are fitted with the modern optical devices which are entails use of lasers. One of the aircraft with modern optical devices is the air defense version of the Tornado (Brown, 1986). Optical devices used are the lasers radar which are considered to be less radical and helpful in visual recognition. There are also useful for aircraft recognition and tracking at long ranges which are usually achievable by air to air missiles. However, lasers have very narrow frequencies and thus can easily be tracked or intercepted. Furthermore, currently transferring electronic warfare capabilities across multiple platforms is not possible (AFPN, 2008). This can be attributed to lack of data standard or hardware. Conclusion and recommendation EW system EM compatibility should be addressed and managed properly using the correct procedures put in place in order to reduce EM interference. Otherwise the process of eliminating electromagnetic interference will become expensive and might affect the operational capability of the entire EW system. Consequently, adequate training might be helpful in ensuring that the proper procedures are followed. Ensuring that the right personnel have sufficient skills and knowledge on matters concerning EW system electromagnetic compatibility, interference problems will be greatly reduced. In addition to that, policies need to be developed and implemented to ensure that the correct procedures for addressing and managing the EW system electromagnetic compatibility are utilized. Policies will ensure that the technicians follow the proper procedures and not their own short cut procedures. In managing the complexity and the capability problems related to electromagnetic radiation in the EW system, it is essential that the electromagnetic capability and interference be assessed during the stages of planning, designing and even the development of the system. In addition to that assessment should be done during the installation and operation of the electronic and electrical equipment and all the stages should be governed by the electromagnetic interference control plan. Additionally, more research needs to be done on the EW systems used in the aircrafts. This is because transference of electronic warfare capabilities across multiple platforms is currently not possible. Since there is no data standard or hardware in existence, if one particular aircraft has tremendous capabilities against a certain threat, the capabilities have to be regenerated separately for other platforms. This process therefore wastes a lot time and money in regeneration of new aircrafts. This problem is not just affecting the air force but the entire military force. Researchers therefore need to concentrate more on weapon systems compatibility with electronic warfare programs. With more research standardized EW programs that are compatible with all or majority of weapon systems will be developed. In spite of the lasers being easily intercepted, they provide a number of useful advantages which include accuracy and long distance coverage. In order to eliminate the disadvantages in using lasers, research is essential and thus researchers need to find ways of maximizing the advantages of lasers and minimizing the disadvantages. However, researches need many funds and thus governments and other organizations need to invest money in funding these researches. Furthermore, an integrated approach is also needed that combines sensors, weapons, self protection systems and the centralized countermeasures systems. The approach entails use of preprogrammed automated control, command and communications networks which can transmit data from systems that collect it to EW systems. Consequently, a centralized command facility should be put in place which allows senior military officers to prioritize the threats and to determine the methods to use against that particular adversary system. Additionally, an integrated intelligence system is required which combines the large amount of data collected by the sensors and then transforms it to useful information. In conclusion, funds are essential in achieving all the above recommendations. Researches and especially scientific researches are usually expensive as they require modernized equipment, enough scientist and engineers who have adequate skills and knowledge. Governments and other world organizations therefore need to invest more money in electro-optic EW systems since they provide many advantages which are cost effective and efficient and thus useful for peace missions.

Indigenous Health Case Study Essay example -- Healthcare Culture

Introduction Health is known as a state where an individual is socially, mentally and emotionally stable without the presence of any illness, disease or infirmity (Carson, 2007). Jenny, an indigenous woman is 34 weeks pregnant, she has been complaining about her abdominal pains and after seeing the flying doctor, she was asked to fly back with him as she might be in an early labour. Jenny is concerned about her family; she wonders how they will manage without her. Her mother-in-law lives with her sister-in-law and she wonders if she will be able to come and help as her mother has a diabetic leg ulcer and needs treatment so cannot travel. This essay will discuss about the health issues before colonization and after colonization, Jenny’s situation and how she faces the culture clash and dispossession, it will also look at the models of health and theories and how that affects Jenny’s life. Culture clash and indigenous dispossession at the time of colonization. Culture clash is how people behave, whether or not people recognise each other as human beings and if they share what they believe, have similar values and beliefs (Eckermann, Dowd, Chong, Nixon, Gray, & Johnson, 2006). The process of colonization is when a nation imposes itself economically, politically and socially upon another nation (Germov, 2009). People belong to different cultures; every culture has its own customs and beliefs that everyone has to follow. Culture clash can occur when people look at different cultures as not to be a part of their culture and different people as not their people (Eckermann et al., 2006). Cultural customs and beliefs are influenced by the socio-economic status, political and natural environment (Crisp & Taylor, 2009). Modern medicati... ...udy. Rheumatology , 42 (11), 1287-1294. Crisp, J., & Taylor, C. (2009). Potter & Perry's fundamentals of nursing (3rd ed.). NSW: Elsevier. Davis, B. M. (2006). How to teach students who don't lool like you; culturally relevant teaching strategies. In Culturally relevant teaching strategies (p. p.3). London: Sage publication, LTD. Eckermann, A.-K., Dowd, T., Chong, E., Nixon, L., Gray, R., & Johnson, S. (2006). Binan Goonj: Bridging cultures in Aboriginal Health (3rd ed.). NSW: Churchill Livingstone. Germov, J. (2009). Second opinion: An introduction to health sociology (4th ed.). Victoria: Oxford university. Gustafson, D. L. (2005). Transcultural nursing theory from a critical cultural perspective. Advances in Nursing Science , 28 (1), 2-16. Keleher, H., & MacDougall, C. (2009). Understanding health;A determinants approach (2nd ed.). Sydney: Oxford university.

“Relic” By Ted Hughes Essay

Although nature may be seen as a beautiful way in which different living creatures coexist, Ted Hughes however sees this differently. In the poem Relic he writes about how the creatures in the sea use each other as a means to their end. In this poem, the persona has found a jawbone on the sea shore amongst other bones of dead sea creatures. This sends the persona in deep thought and is made to wonder where it has come from and what it passed from. These predators that live in the â€Å"deeps† have to live from eating other creatures in order to survive. This is seen in the phrase, â€Å"camaraderie does not hold†. These creatures that feed on others in order to ensure their survival however are eaten by other creatures and where before they were victimisers, they have now fallen victim to others. The sea is portrayed as a continuous cycle where life is halted by death and this can be seen by the action of the jawbone to â€Å"continue the beginning†. The idea that life is recycled is also evoked through the use of the long endless lines. These extended lines keep the poem flowing in the sense of a cycle and also in rhythm. Another way, in which the idea of continuity is highlighted, is the fact that this poem evolves the whole cycle in one stanza. The rhythm in this poem is not achieved through a fixed meter, but by repetition. This is also done by the extensive use of monosyllabic words which increases the pace of the poem. The alliteration in â€Å"broken by the breakers† and the use of consonance help the reader to visualise the atmosphere at the beach were the jawbone was found, that is hearing the waves splashing with words like â€Å"flip† and â€Å"gnawn†. The tone exposes the fact that the sea is not a friendly place to be in and even the creatures that prey on other creatures, therefore are on top of the food chain, also become â€Å"Jaws eat and are finished and the jawbone comes to the beach† as they also become part of this recycling process. â€Å"Time in the sea eats its tail† and â€Å"indigestibles† are thrown away. Whatever the sea can’t make use of is disposed of which is an efficient way to help the other sea creatures to survive. The bones become a reminder of an animal which has served its purpose in the sea.

Myths of Harry Potter - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1157 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Harry Potter Essay Did you like this example? It is safe to say that the Harry Potter franchise is one of the most successful franchises in history. The brand is worth about $25 billion dollars, the movies together made about 7.7 billion dollars, and the books have made JK Rowling one of the riches authors in the world with a net worth of $ 1 billion. What made this series so popular? I believe the reason why this series was so popular because both children and adults enjoyed the story. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Myths of Harry Potter" essay for you Create order Children could experience a world of fantasy and adults could see the mythology behind the characters and creatures they come across in the books. In this essay I will be discussing all the references of ancient mythology that are represented in the Harry Potter films and books. According to Joseph Campbell, when people think of mythology, â€Å"they usually think of Greek mythology or the biblical mythology† (Campbell pg. 71). Myths are stories that can help us and guide us through life, and there are lessons that can be learned from these myths. Some myths are so ancient that people forget about them and just dont talk about them, forgetting the lessons that can be learned from them. In Joseph Campbell novel A Hero with a Thousand Faces, he says, â€Å"‘the models must be appropriate to the time in which they are living’ (Campbell pg. 16). The models Campbell mentions are the myths and in this case the models are the Harry Potter books and films. Harry Potter fulfills society’s earning for supernatural and fantasy by creating a wizarding world with new creatures and history but also incorporating our history ancient mythology. In Sharon Black’s article, The Magic of Harry Potter: Symbols and Hero of Fantasy, talks about h ow children use these stories of supernatural and fantasy to understand reality, â€Å"to speak to him in the language of symbols and not that of everyday reality† (Black pg. 239). When Harry find the Mirror of Erised he sees his dead parents stare back at him from the mirror, that isn’t real because Harry’s parents are dead. What is real is Harry’s desire to be loved by a family which is a real feeling people have. There are many references to ancient mythology all throughout the Harry Potter series. We can see a lot of influence from ancient mythology starting with characters names. Hermione, one of the main female roles and she is Ron and Harry’s best friend. Her name was inspired from Greek mythology, the god Hermes, who is known for being a quick thinker which is shown in Hermione’s intelligence. Minerva McGonagall, a Hogwarts professor was also inspired by Greek mythology. Minerva was the roman goddess of wisdom, craft, and strategy. Minerva Mcgonagall is the transfiguration professor at Hogwarts who is also very wise, and she is also see as fierce and smart when going into the battle of Hogwarts in the last book. Sirius, another character, was the pet dog of Orion, and Artemis the Greek goddess falls in love with Orion. Artemis accidentally kills Orion and to remember him she him in the sky as a constellation with his dog Sirius by his side. In Harry Potter Prisoner of Azkab an, we meet Sirius Black who is an Animagus, a wizard that can transform into an animal and he takes form of a dog. His form of a dog is fitting because Sirius is a loyal friend to Harry, and we later find out is Harry’s godfather and was best friends with Harry’s father when they attended Hogwarts. In the seventh book, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, we come across some Christian allegory. Harry and Hermione visit Harry’s parents grave, on the grave it reads â€Å"The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death,† which is a verse from the Bible, 1 Corinthians 15:26. Laura Feldt talks about in her article that religion is a form of believing and understanding your emotions and knowing what is right and what is wrong (Feldt p. 563). What helped Harry win in the end was his understanding of what he had to do in order to do what was right and protect the ones that he loved. This religious idea that the last enemy is death is also seen throughout the last five Harry Potter books when Lord Voldemort comes back to life. Throughout the last books the main conflict is Harry fighting Voldemort and in the end we come to find that in order for Harry to defeat Voldemort for good Harry must die which shows the last enemy to face is death. In the fifth book, Harry Potter a nd the Order of the Phoenix, Hermione uses a protean charm to communicate with all the other members of Dumbledore’s army. Each member has a galleon that is charmed to change, so they all know when the next meeting time is without drawing attention to themselves. The name for the charm comes from Greek mythology, Proteus. Proteus was a servant of Poseidon who was able to change into any animal or creature. â€Å"Protean† means, â€Å"to change frequently.† In the fourth book, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, Hogwarts hosts the Yule ball. In the wizarding world, the Weird sisters are a popular wizard band that also performs at the Yule ball. The bands name comes from the three witches in Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, which were also called the Weird Sisters. Shakespeare even got the name from British folktales. JK Rowling has also mentioned in interviews that Macbeth is her favorite Shakespeare play which shows were the influence came from. We come across a couple creatures that have been inspired by different mythologies. In the first book, Harry Potter the Sorcerer’s Stone we meet Fluffy, the three headed dog that guards the Sorcerers Stone. In Greek mythology there is a three headed dog named Cerberus, who guards the entrance to the underworld. Orpheus uses his gift of music to send Cerberus into a deep sleep. This same strategy is used in the first book when Harry, Ron, and Hermione use Hagrids flute to send Fluffy to sleep, so they can get past Fluffy to retrieve the Sorcerer’s Stone. Nagini is another creature we encounter throughout the books and films, Nagini is Voldemort’s pet snake and one of the living Horcruxes. Naga means snake in Sanskrit; the name is a kind of semidivine snake in Hinduism and Buddhism. according to legend nagas are half human half snake. In the most recent film The Crimes of Grindelwald, we come to find that Nagini was a woman that could transform into a snake, and fe male nagas are called nagini. There are other creatures that have appeared throughout the series like, Hippogriffs that come from European folklore, Cornish pixies appeared in the 4th book; they originally appeared in English, Scottish, and Irish folktale. Dragons and goblins appear in the series, both date back to Medieval folklore.